COMPARISON OF ESTHETIC OUTCOME AFTER EXTRACTION OR NON-EXTRACTION ORTHODONTIC TREATMENT IN CLASS II DIVISION 1 MALOCCLUSION PATIENTS

Comparison of esthetic outcome after extraction or non-extraction orthodontic treatment in class II division 1 malocclusion patients

Introduction: The extraction of premolars as a practical form of orthodontic therapy has been accepted for many years, but there remains a controversy regarding the effect of premolar extraction to improve esthetics as well as dentoskeletal relationship.The esthetic impact of the soft-tissue profile might play a major role in deciding on premolar e

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Acute respiratory distress syndrome and acute lung injury in a trauma population with and without long bone fractures

Introduction: Trauma is the leading cause of death in persons under the age of 45.Recovery in patients who survive initial trauma are frequently complicated by sequelae of injury that increases susceptibility to infection and inflammation.Uncontrolled inflammation can advance into life-threatening organ failure, including acute respiratory distress

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